Floating Architecture as a possible solution*
*see "Transportation" page
dock pier houseboat
Common Floating Applications/Terminology
Dock - floating platform
Pier - a platform suspended on pilings or concrete legs
Sona column - a concrete column that is used to support walkways and/or piers
Pilings - steel pipe or wooden logs driven into the bottom of a leg of ocean that is used to suspend decks, house for secure dock in the place [this last bit might need re-wording. - Becky]
Mooring - to secure in a particular place, as by cables and anchors or by lines
Anatomy of a dock
Cleat - a steel mooring fastener.
Decking
Radius edge pressure treated
2x6 pressure treated
Concrete panel
Non slip aluminum
Plywood
Skirt board - a 2x12 skirting around the dock
Sub frame - 6x6 / 4x6 / 6x8 Depending on model, the frame immediately below the decking.
Flotation billets - the modular devices used to float the dock or structure.
(rotary molded plastic billets foam filled)
Terminology and Anatomy info from http://www.westcoastfloatation.com/new/learn_about_docks.html
Current Interest in Floating Architecture in the Netherlands due to threat of flooding
Firm: Factor Architecten
Sturdy foundation rests on land, building rises and falls with changes in water level along 15' tall poles
Top firms in the Netherlands conducting this work:
- WaterStudio
- Dura Vermeer
- Factor Architecten
- Tangram
WaterStudio's Stilthouses Polder
This firm focuses on 4 concepts in their floating designs:
- lifted - a dwelling on piles;
- waterproof - a concept that is resistant to the presence water;
- sealed - dwellings isolated watertight;
- floating - the familiar floating house.
Other Case Studies
Confused-Direction's eco-friendly prefabricated HausBoot (HouseBoat)
Kingsley Architects' Mobile Floating Home (Docked and Self-Sufficient Modes)
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